Answer to Joe on the TPA, the community and load figures
Joe,
Thank you for your comments on TPA, the community and load figures.
While
your suggestions on how the TPA might want to improve community relations are
welcome, if they are directed to the TPA, they are likely to fall on deaf
ears. After all, Roger Tasse, in his
report over three years ago, recommended much the same and the TPA has
continued to operate in a non-co-operative way, confusing presentations on what
course of action they intend to take with community consultation.
On
the matter of Porter loads, if I understand your explanation of yields
correctly and apply it to public information at hand, I come up with the
following.
According
to Bombardier’s website on the Q400’s economics, http://www2.bombardier.com/q400/en/turbo.jsp,
a 70 seat Q400 breaks even at 25 passengers at $100 U.S. a seat for a 300
nautical mile (nm) flight with fuel at $2.50 a gallon. That puts the cost of the flight at $2,500
U.S. I believe that covers direct costs
only and does not account for overheads like advertising, debt charges, head
office, etc.
The
distance Toronto to Chicago is 380 nautical miles, 80 nm further. However, the extra nm is likely offset with
presnt-day lower cost of fuel.
Porter’s
highest Toronto-Chicago seat price is $239 CDN or with a frequently advertised
20% discount, $191.20 CDN. An average
18% load to Chicago amounts to 13 passengers.
At 13 passengers paying the highest fare with a 20% discount, $191.20,
yields $2,485.60 a few dollars less than the breakeven for direct costs.
It
is unlikely that all 13 passengers are paying the highest cost, so for every
one who isn’t, the $2,485.60 income is reduced and when the indirect costs are
added in, it is difficult to argue that the yield, in this case, is profitable.
What
about the yields on the other routes? As
Mr. Iler points out, Porter is not flying the predicted number of flights to
the bread and butter destinations: Ottawa and Montreal. If this is because there is not enough business
or growth on these routes, then why the need for more planes and an expanded
terminal?
If
more planes are needed for future routes, how viable are these routes? For example, Philadelphia is touted as a
possible future U.S. destination. The
first six months of 2009 saw about 120,000 passengers fly from Philadelphia to
Toronto. The number of passengers on the
Chicago-Toronto route was 443,000 over the same six months. The Philadelphia-Toronto market is a little
over ¼ the size of the Chicago-Toronto market.
It is difficult to see how a new airline taking on existing competition
will win sufficient loads or yields in the foreseeable future to capture all
its costs let alone turn a profit.
You
qualify Porter as wildly successful.
There is no argument that Porter is wildly successful in the eyes of its
proponents and in the marketing world.
Is it wildly successful economically?
Robert Deluce, President and CEO, claims profitability practically since
Porter started operating. Maybe so, but
how long before expansion costs, low yields, and increased competition eat into
that profitability? We won’t know for
sure until Porter opens its books when Initial Public Offering time comes
knocking. In the meantime, indicators
like low loads and non-weather related flight cancellations must mean
something.
Bob
Kotyk

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